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Liguria Riviera delle Palme:
Finale Ligure, Bergeggi,
Spotorno, Noli, Varigotti


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Riviera delle Palme:
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Borghetto S. Spirito
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Riviera delle Palme

Savona - the Riviera delle Palme and its small towns

Finale Ligure

 One and three-fold, a town of rocks and sea and with a glorious history and the jewel of sea and mountain tourism in Liguria.

Centuries ago, Finale separated the Sabazi Ligurians from the Ingauni Ligurians, located as it was on the boundary with the Roman Municipality of Vada Sabatia.

The town of Finale is really made up of three villages: Final Pia, the first one meets on arriving from Varigotti, is a seaside borgo nestled around the Benedectine abbey of Santa Maria Pia. The houses of Pia have kept their 16th century architectural features. Above Final Pia here are a number of fifth-to-seventh century villas with cultivated grounds; in the past the area was home to avant-garde forms of agriculture, with hothouses, exotic species and citrus fruits; today superior vines are grown in the area.

For as well as enjoying the sea and long walks, Finale is the ideal place to fill your glass with fine white wine and savor a delicious dinner in an intimate seafront restaurant.

Final Marina is also set right on the sea: a Genoese outpost in 1365, it became Spanish in the 1600s; its promenade, shaded by lush green vegetation, is one of the most beautiful anywhere in Liguria.

Final Borgo, once known as Burgus Finarii, was founded in the late 1100s by the marquises of Del Carretto. It was capital of the Marquisate from the mid 1400s until the early 18th century; walls, palazzos and churches of Final Borgo date back to this time, making it one of the best-kept historic centers in the area around Savona. Exactly which of these historic buildings with their elegant black stone portals give the "Borgo" its noble aspect? Take for example the porta Reale, with the late gothic octagonal bell tower of San Biagio which stands huddled against the town walls; or the convent of Santa Caterina (1359) with its late 15th century cloister, now home to the Museum of Finale and many prestigious cultural events. Then there are Piazza Garibaldi and Piazza del Tribunale with the 15th century building and the Porta Testa at the other end of the borgo. Somewhere in between the narrow streets are brought to life by craftsman's workshop selling wares made of Finale Stone, ceramic, glasses, wood and iron.

Higher up, beyond the Porta Mezzalama, stands the Castle of St. Giovanni, a mishmash of Medievale and Spanish architecture which looks stunning when lit up at night.

The Strada Berretta, open in 1666 to link Finale to the territories around Milan, once began here. A fifteen minute walk along the ancient track takes you to the ruins of Castel Govone, a military and residential building whose Lombard-style architecture reflects the ties between the Del carretto and the Sforza families.

Above Final Borgo, it's well worth making a journey up to Perti to take a look at its two churches: Sant'Eusebio, formerly Spanish in style but now very much of the Baroque, with its attractive wall-belfry and the late 15th century Nostra Signora di Loreto with its five bell towers, built in the Lombard Renaissance style on the lines of the Porticari chapel in Sant'Eustorgio in Milan.

Bergeggi

A green, terraced hillside, the pinks and oranges of simple country houses: this is your first view of Bergeggi as you round the headland of Capo Vado from the east.

Standing way up on the hills, from the top of which you can see all the way down to the Cinque Terre on a clear winter's day, Bergeggi has not forgotten its agricultural roots despite its new vocation as a small but perfectly-formed summer holiday resort.

Stretching out at the edge of the town are fine sandy and pebble beaches: on the promontory of Capo Maiolo stands the more recent tourist resort of Torre del Mare, hidden amid the lush green Mediterranean vegetation; its name brings to mind the ancient watchtower which was built, like many of its counter parts along the coast, to defend the area from invasion by barbarian people.

Bergeggi

Spotorno
Spotorno - Photo (c) Monkey Relish

Spotorno

Dont't be fooled by the 1960s apartment buildings which brim with the tourist in the summer months: like all towns and villages of Liguria, Spotorno - now one of the leading resorts along the Riviera - has an ancient heart. The old borgo which runs parallel to the beach is split in two by the caruggiu lungu its ancient thoroughfare, along which stand the delicately colored parish church and brilliantly tinged houses whose stone buttresses prop each other up; then there are the sea-promenade, with its row of exotic palms and the long, sandy beach.

An insider tip from Laura, touristic guide:

Spotorno has been the subject of speculation constructions in the years 1960-70, and is not really the best destination on the coast.

Noli: according to the history books, Italy had four maritime republic, but, in fact there were more: Noli is one of the lesser-known examples. This beautiful village, overlooked by steep Mount Ursino which provided Dante with inpiration for the Purgatorio, enjoyed six centuries of maritime glory and political independence from 1202 to 1797. Its origins are lost in the mists of time, its name is Greek in origin (Neapolis, new city, then Nauli in the early Middle Ages) and it may have fought the Carthaginans alongside the romans; what we know for certain is that between the 6th and 7th centuries a baptistery and parish church stood on the side of the charming Medieval Church of San Paragorio.

In the town, surrounded by three city walls and dominated by the ruins of the 11th century castle, the influence of Genoese architecture is palpaple: of 72 towers-cum-dwellings which stood in the 12th century, only 8 remain today, including the 33 meters high Communal Tower which is still intact.

A walk through th ancient borgo start from the frescoed Porta Piazza overlooking the sea, taking in the nearby Palazzo del Comune and the tall 13th Communal Tower. Via Colombo, the town's main thoroughfare, is lined with beautiful 13th and 14ht century houses. Piazzetta Morando is exceptional for its strikingly tall Canto Tower, built on a trapezoidal plan and its views of the castle and walls which run down from the hill top. From here towards the hills, Via Colombo runs through Borgo San Giovanni which ends at the 14th century gate of that same name.

Varigotti and the Finale

The land between the promontories of Capo Noli and Caprazoppa, around the upland plain of the Manie, Val Ponci and the Communes of Orco Feligno and Calice Ligure, makes up an area of historical, geographical and environmental interest unrivalled in Liguria: the Finale.

The area, first settled in prehistoric times, is fascinating and truly unique for its geology: this carsick upland plateau is filled with caves carved out by its streams and covered with Mediterranean vegetation, home to strange flowering plants and giant lizards. It's a wild landscape with high, rocky coastlines, ancient Roman bridges and rural and seaside villages rich in artistic treasures; prehistoric Ligurians, Romans, Byzantines and Lombards, feudal lords and marquises, the Spanish and Genoese all passed through here.
More on Varigotti... >>>

Varigotti
Varigotti - Photo (c) Laura Vannucchi

Text courtesy of APT Riviera delle Palme



(c) 1997-2008 E. Massetti
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