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Bormio in its relationship with other major powers was more allied than subjected: in fact Bormio was granted the right to have a civil and penal independent legislation. Under Austrian rule, at the beginning of the nineteenth century, Alta Valtellina saw the realization of an excellent network of roads. Between 1820 and 1825 the Stelvio road was constructed, the highest pass in Europe. The Alta Valtellina turistic development first came about due to the renowned Thermal waters, then later for the increasing interest in mountaineering (where here one of the most interesting destination was found) with the ever growing number of guides and the first hotels. However it was the winter sport facilities that started the real touristic industry going, along with new hotels being built for high quality free time. Text courtesy of Provincia di Sondrio Ufficio Turismo
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